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KMID : 0948820170230010025
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Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture Journal
2017 Volume.23 No. 1 p.25 ~ p.36
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A Study on the Change of Space Configuration of Dentistry in Korea - Focused on the Analysis of School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital located in Seoul
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Jeong Tae-Jong
Choi Jae-Pil
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Abstract
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Purpose: The analysis of space configuration of dentistry through examining Korean dental history and comparison are necessary for the development of planning of the dental healthcare system. This study has been started in order to provide basic information for the planning of hospital architecture in dentistry.
Methods: Literature review of space configuration and historical background in dentistry have been conducted. The changes of site plan and space configuration of Seoul National University, Yonsei University and Kyunghee University, School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital have been analyzed in dental history of Korea and corresponding spaces.
Results: The result of this study can be summarized in three points. The first one is that space configuration of dentistry in Korea is different from that of West. The clinical treatment space had been started first and the education and research space was followed after a short interval. The second one is that the space configuration in School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital shows that dental space had differentiated and specialized to dental education and clinical space in a building. It had spatially divided and separated to the education and research complex and the dental hospital and it had a branch building. The third one is that the dental public health in Korea has not been actively applied until recently and it should be developed in a near future.
Implications: It is necessary to analyze space configuration of other dental schools and their hospitals to develop the relationship between space and program in healthcare system.
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KEYWORD
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Space Configuration , Dental Hospital , School of Dentistry , Healthcare System
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